Courses
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Bio 100: General Biology I 4 credits
An introduction to the fundamental concepts of biology at the cell and molecular levels, with an emphasis on the Christian philosophy of science and the scientific method. Topics include macromolecular structure and function, metabolism, eukaryotic cell structure and function, the cell cycle, principles of transmission genetics, and the encoding and expression of information in cells. Lecture and lab.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 12:00–12:50 | Sc 137 |
| 1 | M | 4:00–4:50 | Sc 137 |
| 2 | T | 4:00–4:50 | Sc 137 |
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Bio 101: General Biology II 4 credits
A continuation and development of the fundamental concepts of biology at the cellular and organismal levels. Topics include meiosis, sexual life cycles, embryonic development, transmission genetics, cellular respiration and photosynthesis, taxonomy, and ecology. Biblical and scientific responses to the theory of evolution are introduced. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 100.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 102: Principles of Biology 4 credits
This course is designed for most majors in the School of Health Professions. An introduction to the fundamental concepts of biology on the structural and cellular levels. Topics include the nature of science, elementary chemistry and biochemistry, structure of the cell, cellular respiration, mitosis, meiosis, principles of inheritance, transcription, translation, and the logical structure of the various evolutionary theories. Lecture and lab. Not applicable toward a Biology or Premed/Predent major.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 8:00–8:50 | Sc 137 |
Bio 103: Fundamentals of Biology 3 credits
Majors-level introductory biology without a lab, open to all students and required for Chemistry majors. An introduction to the fundamental concepts of biology at the cell and molecular levels, with an emphasis on the Christian philosophy of science and the scientific method. Topics include macromolecular structure and function, metabolism, eukaryotic cell structure and function, the cell cycle, principles of transmission genetics, and the encoding and expression of information in cells. Lecture only. Not applicable toward a Biology, Premed, or Biochemistry & Molecular Biology major and does not serve as a substitute for Bio 100 or Bio 102.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 4:00–4:50 | Sc 137 |
| 1 | MWF | 12:00–12:50 | Sc 137 |
| 2 | T | 4:00–4:50 | Sc 137 |
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Bio 104: Introduction to Biotechnology 3 credits
An introduction to biotechnologies and innovative applications in the life science industry. Includes interactions with professionals from local research centers and corporations operating in the sector. Emphasis will be given to the application of natural and synthetic molecules in medicine, bioremediation, biological control, and the use of informatics applied to natural science.
Prerequisite: Bio 100.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TBA | TBA | TBA |
Bio 190: General Biology I Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 100.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 2:00–4:50 | Sc 205 |
| 2 | T | 8:00–10:50 | Sc 205 |
| 3 | T | 2:00–4:50 | Sc 205 |
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Bio 191: General Biology II Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 101.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 192: Principles of Biology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 102.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 1:00–2:50 | Sc 202 |
| 2 | T | 1:00–2:50 | Sc 202 |
| 3 | W | 1:00–2:50 | Sc 202 |
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Bio 203: Biological Diversity 4 credits
Fundamentals and development of core issues in biodiversity through a combination of discussions, readings, writings, and hands-on activities both in the field and through molecular techniques. Emphasizes the study of plants, bacteria, fungi, invertebrates, and vertebrates. Lecture only.
Prerequisite: Bio 101.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 208: Organismal Biology I 3 credits
A discussion and analysis of contemporary issues in organismal biology. Topics include the impact of human activities on natural resources, and genetic modifications. Emphasizes the study of plants, bacteria, and fungi in connection to structure, function and basic physiology.
Prerequisite: Bio 101.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 9:00–9:50 | Sc 202 |
Bio 209: Organismal Biology II 3 credits
An introduction to animals including aspects of their classification, physiology, ecology, life history and behavior.
Prerequisite: Bio 208.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 210: Foundations of Biological Investigation 3 credits
A discussion of the scientific method and its use within the Biblical worldview. The formulation of scientifically testable hypotheses from initial observations as well as the design and execution of appropriate experiments will be central topics. Since accurate communication within the scientific enterprise is essential, writing reports describing one's findings in journal article format, and critically evaluating the research studies of others published in the biological literature will be covered. Required of all students majoring in Biology.
Prerequisite: Bio 100.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 300: Evolution & Origins 3 credits
Philosophical and biological evaluation of the theories of evolution, the intelligent design movement and special creation. Topics include natural selection, genetic drift, adaptation, genetic variation, speciation, macroevolution, geological time scale, historical Adam, and the beginning of life. Theological implications of each theory are discussed and a creationary model of the diversity of life is explored.
Prerequisite: Bio 101.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 12:00–12:50 | Sc 22 |
Bio 301: Invertebrate Zoology 4 credits
Biology of invertebrates with a focus on homeostasis, environment, structure and function. Emphasis is placed on thinking like an invertebrate zoologist. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 209.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 302: Developmental Biology 4 credits
Gametogenesis, fertilization and embryological development of major model organisms (insects, amphibians, fish, birds, mammals) as well as humans. Major topics include developmental genetics, cell-cell communication, patterning, morphogenesis, organogenesis, nervous system development, growth, regeneration, and environmental developmental biology. Bioethical issues in developmental biology are explored.
Prerequisite: Bio 305.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 303: Human Anatomy & Physiology I 4 credits
Organization of the human body; tissues; integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous systems; and sense organs. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisites: Bio 100 or Bio 102 Prerequisite.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 304: Human Anatomy & Physiology II 4 credits
Endocrine, circulatory, lymphatic, respiratory and digestive systems; nutrition and metabolism; fluid and acid-base balance; urinary and reproductive systems. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 303.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 3:00–3:50 | Sc 137 |
Bio 305: Essentials of Cell Biology 4 credits
Fundamentals of the molecular basis of cellular structure and function with emphasis on the interdependence of major molecular processes. Topics include the cellular roles of DNA, RNA and protein; genetic regulation and repair; membrane structure and function; organellar systems; cytoskeleton and cell movement; energy generation in the organellar context, and cell cycle and controls. Laboratory investigation of cellular and molecular phenomena. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 101.
Corequisite: Chm 103.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 2:00–2:50 | Sc 137 |
Bio 306: Systematics 4 credits
Taxonomic techniques and philosophical assumptions of various natural and artificial approaches to classification including baraminology. Natural history of vertebrate taxa with emphasis on mammals, reptiles and amphibians. Classification of vascular plants. Use of identification keys, experience in recognizing plant and animal species in the field, techniques used in collecting and preparing herbarium/museum specimens, and consideration of relevant scientific literature.
Prerequisite: Bio 209.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 307: Vertebrate Zoology 4 credits
Introduction to vertebrate zoology including aspects of their anatomy and physiology, ecology, life history and behavior. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 209.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 308: Microbiology for Health Science 4 credits
The form, structure, reproduction, physiology, metabolism, identification and control of microorganisms, with emphasis on the bacteria. Consideration is also given to the basic principles of immunology and serology. Lecture and lab. Not applicable toward Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Biology, or Premed/Predent majors.
Prerequisites: Bio 100 or Bio 102 Prerequisite.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 3:00–3:50 | Sc 136 |
Bio 309: Plant Physiology 4 credits
A trans-disciplinary approach to the study of physiological and molecular aspects of plant biology, built around student-led research projects on the response of plants to abiotic and biotic stressors. Emphasizes the study of the mechanisms that regulate plant-plant, plant-microbes, and plant-soil interactions. Lecture and Lab .
Prerequisites: Bio 203 or Bio 208 Prerequisite.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 311: Scientific Grant Writing 3 credits
A practical application of grant writing for students to develop fundamental skills needed to identify sources of grant funding and to effectively submit well researched, developed, and written proposals. A full grant application will be created and submitted as the primary grade and objective of the class.
Prerequisite: En 102.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 320: Human Physiology & Anatomy I 4 credits
A consideration of the major principles of human physiology with an emphasis on homeostatic mechanisms. Emphasis is given to cellular transport, chemical signaling, neuronal signaling and sensory physiology, mechanisms of muscle contraction and the control of body movement. Laboratory investigation of physiological phenomena augmented by human cadaver dissection. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 305.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 2:00–2:50 | Sc 132 |
Bio 321: Human Physiology & Anatomy II 4 credits
A continuation of Bio 320. Emphasis is given to hormonal signaling and control; cardiovascular and respiratory physiology; digestion; absorption; excretion and water balance; metabolism; energy balance and temperature regulation; and reproductive physiology. Laboratory investigation of physiological phenomena augmented by human cadaver dissection. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 320.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 322: General Microbiology 4 credits
The biology of prokaryotes and viruses with emphasis on their structure and physiology. This course is based substantially on the key concepts and associated learning outcomes recommended by the American Society for Microbiology. Topics include diversity, environmental importance and interaction with humans, human attempts to control and harness them. Consideration is given to basic immunology and principles of infectious disease. Laboratory work focuses on the metabolism, identification, and physiology of bacteria. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 305.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 330: Biostatistics 3 credits
An introductory biostatistics course covering the basics of statistics as applied to biological and medical problems. The student is introduced to how to determine what test is appropriate to apply to a given problem as well as how to interpret the outputs of a standard statistical software package (JMP-, SAS Institute). Specific topics include the basics of sampling, descriptive statistics, frequency distributions, inferential statistics, and hypothesis testing. In addition, statistical methods on frequency data (Chi square, odds ratios and relative risk), on differences between two samples (t test) and between more than two samples (ANOVA), tests of relationship (correlation and regression, linear, logistic, and nonlinear), the Generalized Linear Model, and survival analysis are covered.
Prerequisites: Ma 111 or plcmt into Ma 125 or higher, Bio 210.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 12:00–12:50 | Al 314 |
Bio 331: Bioinformatics 3 credits
Develops and applies computational and statistical methods to solve biological problems. Topics include sequence analysis and algorithms, gene annotation, protein sequence analysis, proteomics, gene expression analysis, comparative genomics, genetic networks and pathways, and systems biology. Students will learn how to use available software tools for analysis. Basic programming concepts will be introduced.
Prerequisites: Bio 101, Bio 104.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 381: Invertebrate Zoology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 301.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 389: Plant Physiology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 309.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 390: Human Physiology & Anatomy I Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 320.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TH | 8:00–10:50 | Sc 207 |
| 2 | TH | 8:00–10:50 | Sc 133 |
Bio 391: Human Physiology & Anatomy II Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 321.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 393: Human Anatomy & Physiology I Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 303.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 394: Human Anatomy & Physiology II Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 304.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | T | 1:00–2:50 | Sc 207 |
| 2 | T | 3:00–4:50 | Sc 207 |
| 4 | TH | 1:00–2:50 | Sc 207 |
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Bio 395: Essentials of Cell Biology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 305.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | T | 2:00–4:50 | Sc 201 |
| 2 | TH | 8:00–10:50 | Sc 202 |
| 3 | TH | 2:00–4:50 | Sc 201 |
Bio 397: Vertebrate Zoology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 307.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 398: Microbiology for Health Science Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 308.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TH | 1:00–2:50 | Sc 202 |
| 2 | TH | 3:00–4:50 | Sc 202 |
Bio 399: General Microbiology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 322.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 400: Parasitology-EXP 4 credits
The biology and ecology of protozoan and helminthic parasites that infect humans and animals. Emphasis will be placed on parasites that affect human welfare, including human and veterinary medicine. Parasite life cycle, pathogenicity, epidemiology, ecology, and immunity will be the focus of both lecture and lab. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 209.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 401: Ecology 4 credits
Biotic and abiotic interactions between organisms and their environments, and the consequences of these interactions for population dynamics, community structure, and the flow of energy and matter through ecosystems. Environmental issues and conservation are also discussed. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 209.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 9:00–9:50 | Sc 201 |
Bio 402: General Entomology 4 credits
Morphology, physiology, life histories and economic importance of insects; emphasis on classification. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 209.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 403: Histology 4 credits
Microscopic structures of the tissues of the human body, utilizing prepared slides and emphasizing the relationship of structure to function. Basic tissues are stressed along with topics in immunology and organology. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 305.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 10:00–10:50 | Sc 201 |
Bio 404: Immunology 3 credits
Introduction to basic immunobiology and immunochemistry. The role of innate and acquired immunity, specifically the cellular and molecular features in the humoral and cell-mediated functions in the human body.
Prerequisite: Bio 305.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 8:00–8:50 | Sc 136 |
Bio 405: Genetics 4 credits
A detailed examination of transmission genetics, molecular genetics, epigenetics, and genomics. Units include: heredity and phenotype; genome structure, content, and variation; genome replication, maintenance, and change; the central dogma of molecular biology; and control of gene expression. Lab focuses on transmission genetics and linkage, and molecular techniques for manipulating and analyzing DNA. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 305.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MWF | 9:00–9:50 | Sc 132 |
Bio 406: Advanced Cell & Molecular Biology 4 credits
A detailed treatment of certain aspects of the molecular biology of eukaryotic cells. Topics include: nuclear organization, regulation of gene expression, chromosome structure, DNA repair, vesicular transport, protein sorting, compartmentation, cell signaling, developmental biology and cancer. Laboratory investigation of cellular and molecular phenomena. Lecture and lab .
Prerequisite: Chm 405.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 407: Animal Behavior 4 credits
An introduction to animal behavior. Basic principles derived from ecology, ethology and cell biology will be employed to explain how (proximate questions) and why (ultimate questions) animals behave as they do in particular situations. The course will focus on important biological activities such as foraging, communication, migration, predator-prey interactions, mating and parental care. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisite: Bio 209.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 409: Independent Study 1 credit
The selection of a problem chosen in consultation with the research director (and other possible collaborating biology faculty), followed by the execution of a detailed literature survey and composition of a hypothesis-driven research proposal addressing some aspect of the chosen problem.
Prerequisite: Bio 330.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TBA | TBA | TBA |
Bio 410: Independent Study 1 credit
A continuation of Bio 409. Experimental execution of the proposal from Bio 409 or some research project chosen in consultation with the research director culminating in a paper or poster of the results.
Prerequisite: Bio 409.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TBA | TBA | Sc 126 |
Bio 411: Research in Biology I 4 credits
A full-time summer research project on a biological research problem chosen by the research director. A study of the current scientific literature, as well as extensive experimentation culminating in a comprehensive paper in journal article format and/or an oral presentation thereof. Successful completion of Bio 411 can substitute for Bio 409/410.
Prerequisite: Bio 330.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 412: Research in Biology II 4 credits
A full-time summer research project on a biological research problem chosen by the research director. A study of the current scientific literature, as well as extensive experimentation culminating in a comprehensive paper in journal article format and/or an oral presentation thereof.
Prerequisite: Bio 411.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 413: Biotechnology Research 2 credits
A research project on a biological research problem chosen by the student together with the faculty who supervises the project. A study of the current scientific literature, as well as laboratory work culminating in a comprehensive paper in journal article format and an oral presentation thereof.
Prerequisite: Bio 330.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TBA | TBA | TBA |
Bio 414: Research in Biotechnology 3 credits
A research project on a biological research problem chosen by the student together with the faculty who supervises the project. A study of the current scientific literature, as well as laboratory work culminating in a comprehensive paper in journal article format and an oral presentation thereof.
Prerequisite: Bio 330.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 415: Molecular Eco-systems Biology 4 credits
A treatment of aspects of molecular biology applied to the study of ecosystem processes in response to external and internal stimuli. Topics include: genetic and functional diversity, organismal molecular physiology, and notions of bioinformatics. Lecture and lab.
Prerequisites: Bio 203 or Bio 305 Prerequisite.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 416: Molecular Design & Intellectual Property 3 credits
An overview of the principles of molecular diagnostics and how to apply molecular biology to test design. Students will learn fundamentals of primer and probe design, the basics of concept development testing, and introduction to intellectual property laws and submissions. Students will design a molecular diagnostics test, test the design, present the design, and write a patent application. Recommended corequisite: Bio 413 or Bio 414.
Prerequisites: Bio 405, Bio 406, Bio 331.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 417: Regulatory Affairs & Biotech Manufacturing 3 credits
An introduction to laws and regulations that apply to the development, testing, and production of drugs, medical devices, and biotechnology-derived products. This course will cover quality systems management and good manufacturing practices. Students will prepare a medical device technical file as part of a major grade for the class.
Prerequisites: En 102, Bio 330, Bio 311.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 420: Biology Study Abroad 2 credits
This course introduces students to differences in worldview as it relates to biological principles, techniques, and practices. Students will prepare biological research or a biology topic for presentation and feedback at an international forum and share the skills and thinking processes that they have learned with others in their field. Students will be emersed in a culture where they can explore the environment, ecosystems, flora, fauna, cells, and genetics. The course will include several classroom sessions to prepare students for a trip abroad and a final reflective essay.
Prerequisites: Bio 305, Bio 300.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 491: Ecology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 401.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TH | 8:00–10:50 | Sc 205 |
Bio 492: General Entomology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 402.
This course is not offered this academic year.
Bio 493: Histology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 403.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 1:00–2:50 | Sc 201 |
Bio 494: Parasitology-EXP Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 400.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 495: Genetics Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 405.
| Sec | Days | Time | Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | T | 8:00–10:50 | Sc 201 |
| 12 | TH | 8:00–10:50 | Sc 201 |
Bio 496: Advanced Cell & Molecular Biology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 406.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 497: Animal Behavior Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 407.
No sections offered in the fall semester…
Bio 498: Molecular Eco-systems Biology Lab 0 credits
Corequisite: Bio 415.
This course is not offered this academic year.